IMF Pegs Canada's Fossil Fuel Subsidies at $34 Billion
In such giveaways we're a world leader, a fact rarely
noted when federal budgets are debated.
By Mitchell Anderson, 15 May 2014,
TheTyee.ca
While Canada slashes budgets for research, education and public broadcasting, there is one part of our economy that enjoys remarkable
support from the Canadian taxpayer: the energy sector.
The International Monetary Fund estimates that energy
subsidies in Canada top an incredible $34 billion each year in direct support
to producers and uncollected tax on externalized costs.
These figures are found in the appendix of amajor report released
last year estimating global energy subsidies at almost $2 trillion. The report
estimated that eliminating the subsidies would reduce global carbon emissions
by 13 per cent. The stunning statistics specific to this country remainalmost completely
unreported in Canadian media.
Contacted by The Tyee, researchers from the IMF
helpfully provided a detailed breakdown of Canadian subsidies provided to
petroleum, natural gas and coal consumption. The lion's share of the $34 billion
are uncollected taxes on the externalized costs of burning transportation fuels
like gasoline and diesel -- about $19.4 billion in 2011. These externalized
costs include impacts like traffic accidents, carbon emissions, air pollution
and road congestion.
The report also referenced figures sourced from the
OECD showing an additional $840 million in producer support to
oil companies through a constellation of provincial and federal incentives to
encourage fossil fuel extraction. This brought total petroleum subsidies in
Canada in 2011 to $20.23 billion -- more than 20 times the annual
budget of Environment Canada.
In comparison to other countries, Canada provides more
subsidies to petroleum as a proportion of government revenue than any developed
nation on Earth besides the United States and Luxembourg.
Natural gas consumption also enjoys billions in
subsidies in Canada. The IMF estimates that un-priced carbon emissions from
burning natural gas added up to $7.3 billion per year. There's another $440
million in producer support and $360 million in other un-taxed externalities,
all of which tops $8.1 billion. This tax giveaway on natural gas alone is 44
per cent more than Canada provides in
international aid every year.*
***
To read the entire article, go to The Tyee
* You remember the natural gas industry, don't you? It's the one that the Ontario Energy Board gave a 40% increase to in April of this year, because it cried 'poor mouth.' See: Enbridge 40% Natural Gas Hike Okd.
* You remember the natural gas industry, don't you? It's the one that the Ontario Energy Board gave a 40% increase to in April of this year, because it cried 'poor mouth.' See: Enbridge 40% Natural Gas Hike Okd.
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